--- title: "How to pronounce antarctica | Murmur" description: "Antarctica has two CMUdict forms: ant-ARK-tih-kuh, with every sound, and an-AR-tih-kuh, which drops the t and the first k." canonical: "https://www.murmurtts.com/pronunciation/antarctica" --- [Murmur](https://www.murmurtts.com/)/[Pronunciation](https://www.murmurtts.com/pronunciation)/antarctica Pronunciation · Science and learning # How to pronounce antarctica Antarctica has two CMUdict forms: ant-ARK-tih-kuh, with every sound, and an-AR-tih-kuh, which drops the t and the first k. [Buy $49](https://murmur-licenses.tarunyadav9761.workers.dev/checkout)[Download free for Apple Silicon (3-day Pro trial)](https://murmur-updates.tarunyadav9761.workers.dev/download/latest)Intel Mac? [Download here](https://murmur-updates.tarunyadav9761.workers.dev/download/intel).Not sure? Apple menu > About This Mac shows your chip. Free plan with Kokoro voices, 3,000 characters a day · 3-day Pro trial, then $49 once ## The dictionary sound sequence CMUdict lists these 2 North American English pronunciations for **antarctica**. Read each sequence from left to right. The numbers mark vowel stress: **1** primary, **2** secondary, **0** unstressed. Dictionary variant 1 `AE2 N T AA1 R K T IH0 K AH0` **Syllable estimate** 4 vowel nuclei **Primary stress** 2nd vowel position **Secondary stress** 1st vowel position Dictionary variant 2 `AE2 N AA1 R T IH0 K AH0` **Syllable estimate** 4 vowel nuclei **Primary stress** 2nd vowel position **Secondary stress** 1st vowel position [Check antarctica in Merriam-Webster and listen to available dictionary audio](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antarctica). Syllable counts come from vowel tokens; CMUdict does not supply syllable boundaries here. Variant order follows the dictionary and does not rank correctness. This lexicon does not represent every accent or context. ## Use antarctica in context Antarctica appears in geography lessons, nature documentaries and climate reporting. Many people say it without the first k, and some critics call that wrong, but both forms are in CMUdict with the full version first. 1. Scientists spend the winter at a research station in Antarctica. 2. The ice in Antarctica holds most of the world's fresh water. ### A practice cue For the full form, sound the k in "ARK" before the t. Slow down there if it blurs. If you use the shorter form, use it every time. ## Read the sound tokens Each example word below is a cue for the named sound, rather than a respelling of antarctica. Unstressed vowels may sound reduced. These cues follow the [CMU phoneme-set key (Appendix A)](https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~aria/Papers/MastersThesis.pdf#page=115). `AE`sound in **at**vowel`N`sound in **knee**consonant`T`sound in **tea**consonant`AA`sound in **odd**vowel`R`sound in **read**consonant`K`sound in **key**consonant`IH`sound in **it**vowel`AH`sound in **hut**vowel Take it to your next recording ## Make an audition worksheet Select a dictionary variant for your checklist. The two original sentences retain their normal spelling; this worksheet helps you review a recording rather than forcing a speech engine to use phonemes. Copying and downloading happen in your browser. No script upload or audio generation is needed. ## Dictionary source The phonemes on this page come from [CMU Pronouncing Dictionary](https://github.com/cmusphinx/cmudict/blob/74790861f652b15e4ac49015a90074ad62a27690/cmudict.dict). The dictionary maintainers acknowledge that errors and omissions can remain; check another source or a speaker when the pronunciation matters. 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